Diplopia in blow out fractures

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Toward Management Consensus for Diplopia in Blow-Out Fractures of the Orbit

Although making a decision for the need for surgical correction of diplopia in blow-out fracture is difficult, it is logical to assume that an effective approach for management of diplopia in this type of injury should consider more than one factor. These factors include a preoperative BSV score and of the level of tissue herniation. Recently, the authors published two papers based on 10 year r...

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Orbital roof blow-out fractures.

The term blow-out fracture was co ined by Smith and Regan [1] to describe an orbital floor fracture caused by a very sudden increase in intraorbital pressure without concomitant fracture of the orbital rim . Most blow-out fractures involve the orbital floor. Less often the medial orbital wall is fractured either solely or in conjunction with a fracture of the floor [2]. Upward displacement frac...

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Orbital blow-out fractures in children: characterization and surgical outcome.

BACKGROUND Trapdoor-type orbital fractures usually associated with marked motility restriction are common in the pediatric age group. We reviewed the characterization and surgical outcomes of orbital blow-out fracture in children. METHOD This is a retrospective review study. From Jan. 1997 to Dec. 2006, 75 patients under 18 years of age with orbital blow-out fractures were seen in the departm...

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The predictive factors of diplopia and extraocular movement limitations in isolated pure blow-out fracture

PURPOSE To evaluate the predictive factors for development of diplopia and extraocular muscle movement (EOM) limitations in the patients with isolated pure blow-out fracture. METHODS One hundred thirty-two patients with isolated pure blow-out fracture were included. The diagnosis was done with computed tomography scan. Possible predictive factors were analyzed with logistic regression. The ca...

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Another look at blow-out fractures of the orbit.

Thirty cases of orbital floor blow-out fractures proven by tomography were retrospectively reviewed to determine the accuracy of the plain films. Using the maximum diameter from the tomograms, the area and volume of the fractures were calculated and correlated with the presence of diplopia and enophthalmos at the time of presentation and at subsequent follow-up. Nine of the 30 cases underwent s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0301-4738

DOI: 10.4103/0301-4738.107209